[LINQ] 여러 인풋을 하나의 시퀀스로 Join 하기

Joining Multiple Inputs into One Output Sequence

You can use a LINQ query to create an output sequence that contains elements from more than one input sequence. The following example shows how to combine two in-memory data structures, but the same principles can be applied to combine data from XML or SQL or DataSet sources. Assume the following two class types:

C#

class Student
{
    public string First { get; set; }
    public string Last {get; set;}
    public int ID { get; set; }
    public string Street { get; set; }
    public string City { get; set; }
    public List<int> Scores;
}

class Teacher
{
    public string First { get; set; }
    public string Last { get; set; }
    public int ID { get; set; } 
    public string City { get; set; }
}

The following example shows the query:

C#

class DataTransformations
{
    static void Main()
    {
        // Create the first data source.
        List<Student> students = new List<Student>()
        {
            new Student {First="Svetlana",
                Last="Omelchenko", 
                ID=111, 
                Street="123 Main Street",
                City="Seattle",
                Scores= new List<int> {97, 92, 81, 60}},
            new Student {First="Claire",
                Last="O’Donnell", 
                ID=112,
                Street="124 Main Street",
                City="Redmond",
                Scores= new List<int> {75, 84, 91, 39}},
            new Student {First="Sven",
                Last="Mortensen",
                ID=113,
                Street="125 Main Street",
                City="Lake City",
                Scores= new List<int> {88, 94, 65, 91}},
        };

        // Create the second data source.
        List<Teacher> teachers = new List<Teacher>()
        {                
            new Teacher {First="Ann", Last="Beebe", ID=945, City = "Seattle"},
            new Teacher {First="Alex", Last="Robinson", ID=956, City = "Redmond"},
            new Teacher {First="Michiyo", Last="Sato", ID=972, City = "Tacoma"}
        };

        // Create the query. 
        var peopleInSeattle = (from student in students
                    where student.City == "Seattle" 
                    select student.Last)
                    .Concat(from teacher in teachers
                            where teacher.City == "Seattle" 
                            select teacher.Last);

        Console.WriteLine("The following students and teachers live in Seattle:");
        // Execute the query. 
        foreach (var person in peopleInSeattle)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(person);
        }

        Console.WriteLine("Press any key to exit.");
        Console.ReadKey();
    }
}
/* Output:
    The following students and teachers live in Seattle:
    Omelchenko
    Beebe
 */